Often Mongolian spots could surface in the initial weeks subsequent to birth that generally fade away spontaneously in the span of four years; however it could also last for lifetime.

Mongolian spots are commonly observed birthmarks noted in races like Native Americans (90%), Asians (80%), Hispanics (70%) and lesser than ten percent of the times among whites.

The incidence of Mongolian spots differs among different ethnic sets. Asians are commonly noted to have this condition. The percentage frequency among East-African kids is 80%, Hispanics (46%) and whites (1%-9%). Almost ninety percent of Mongoloid race children have been observed with this condition.

There are no related transience or morbidity and is known to occur in both sexes with some studies indicating greater occurrence among males. Also, full-term babies are more prone to having bluish-grey spots as compared to pre-term babies.

Often confused with bruising, these bluish-grey spots could occur as a solitary mark or in clusters, ranging from some millimetres to ten centimetres or more, diameter-wise.

Widespread Mongolian spots that involve outsized regions cover the complete posterior or anterior trunk and the extremities have been cited.

Numerous variations occur, as stated below:

• Persistent Mongolian spot – They are larger in size with sharper boundaries and last for several years.
• Aberrant Mongolian spot – They are observed in unusually occurring areas like the extremities or on the face.
• Persistent Mongolian spot – Also known as macular-type blue nevi.
• Superimposed Mongolian spot – In this, a darker toned Mongolian spot partly covers a lighter-coloured one.

There is no treatment or any therapy needed on detection of Mongolian spots among kids as it is of no detrimental consequence and would subside by itself. But, large-sized and many spots that are long-standing in nature might be related to atypical genetic disorders in rare and few cases. In case, there is a pre-dominant family history of genetic anomalies alongside this condition, then the child doctor could order for a blood sample to be sent for blood analysis for spotting any particular genetic diseases, each with their own line of treatment.

Signs: There are few pregnant women that tend to increasingly salivate – going up to 3-4 quarts in a day. Gums too tend to bleed following a brushing session and one might additionally spot lump on the gums known as ‘gestation tumors’. One need not get hassled about them as they are of no serious consequence and would subside after childbirth.

Reasons: Bleeding from the gums could be traced back to hormone fluctuations, though the reason behind excessive saliva is still quite fuzzy.

Prudent Mechanisms: One must continue the brushing routine though substituting with a softer bristled toothbrush would be helpful. For the increased salivation, sputtering it out would be the sole choice left, though curbing starchy substances in one’s diet and consuming lemon extract along with water.

Undesirable Skin Growths :

Signs: Dark or pigmented blotches on the face, a darkish line in the abdominal area, varicose veins on the arms, chest area, neck and face; small specks of skin dangling from the breasts, underarms or the neck.

Reasons: Due to the additional production of melanin; surging production of blood is the reason behind varicose veins; and skin tags are because of rubbing or friction, alongside hormones are to be blamed.

Prudent Mechanisms: The blotches and varicose veins would normally become paler after delivery, though not totally fade away. One could load up on sun-block cream to lower pigmentation and conceal the veins with the aid of make-up. The skin tags could be surgically removed by a dermatologist.

Nipples Growing in Size :

Signs: The areolar region tends to become a darker shade and start to overtake the breasts. In the meantime, smallish lumps develop just about the nipple area and might even exude fluid.

Reasons: The darkening is nothing but yet one more citing of excessive pigmentation due to hormones, with some professing that it is an innate means of assisting the newly born child to detect the breasts. The tiny lumps are glands which aid in keeping the tightened skin around the nipple area lubricated.

Prudent Mechanisms: Abstaining from going all-bare while sun-basking as being exposed to the sun might lead to lasting hyperpigmentation. Though the areolar region would possibly always have a slight darker colour as compared to former times, they would mostly shrivel in size when one halts breast feeding.

Legs appearing like Topological Map :

Signs: Swelling, protruding purple veins or blackish veins, mostly noted in leg region, though also noted in the labial region. Factually, haemorrhoids are nothing but spider veins of the anus.

Reasons: Blood getting accumulated in the veins, normally because of the pressure exerted by the uterus.

Prudent Mechanisms: One must avoid standing for protracted periods of time, propping up the legs whenever possible and avoiding crossing them. Also, substituting normal hose to support hosepipe and normal sitz baths could aid in soothing haemorrhoids.

Read more at : 10 Hush-Hush Weird Pregnancy Body Quirks – Part II